Why is it necessary to maintain health and safety best standards?
Why is it necessary to maintain health and safety best standards?
Importance of health and safety in workplace: Whether it is manufacturing, processing,
engineering, construction or any other type of industries, work
site may be a complicated area. Peoples of different religion, languages,
experience, and with other competencies working together in workplace involving
the co-ordination among them to perform different activities. It is a
complex issue to find a solution to a specific health and safety
problem and therefore it requires extensive background knowledge and an
awareness of potential consequences of the various activities.
To
understand the workplace HSE issues, we must be fully aware about
technical background of that particular concern and relevant
competency/knowledge about it. We must have knowledge of applicable legal
obligations and standards that may apply to the workplace related to health
and safety issues. Also, to resolve the issues, possible
strengths and weaknesses of the various options should be available.
Therefore,
to understand the concept of Health and safety, we must have
knowledge of different subjects viz. chemistry, physics, biology, engineering,
Law, psychology, sociology, etc
As
part of its safe work programs, International Labour Organization (ILO) publishing global statistics related to
the number of accidents and disease cases that are reported and recorded
globally. This accident/ incident statistics alerting and helping the different
organizations and individuals to manage health and safety standards within the
workplace for various reasons.
Importance
of health and safety management
There are three main reasons to manage health and
safety best standards in workplace.
Moral Value:
Several people being killed, injured, or made sick
by their work, morally it is unacceptable, and society demands that people should
be safe in their workplace. Its moral duty that one person must care another.
Social Factor:
Its legal requirement and law govern the conduct of
businesses/organizations (whether small or large). An employer has a duty to
provide a safe place of work, equipment, safe plant and safe systems of work,
adequate training and supervision, and competent employees.
Economical Value:
Accident cause direct and indirect costs (loss),
some of these losses can be insured but most of them are uninsured. Its truth
that accidents and ill-health cost money.
Direct costs: Cost for first-aid
treatment, sick pay, overtime, costs incurred to cover their absence, cost to
repair of damaged equipment, lost/damaged product cost, lost production time, fines,
and compensation payment, etc.
Indirect costs: Time
taken to investigate the accident, the costs of additional control measures to
prevent recurrence, comply with enforcement notices, cost associated with the
training and new recruitment, loss of morale could impact productivity, or
damage the organization’s public image or customer relationships.
Barriers to health and safety best standards
Complexity: Resolving specific health and safety issue
can be complex in workplaces as it involve co-ordination of many people
performing several different activities simultaneously and it requires
extensive knowledge & experience of potential risk and consequences.
Conflict
demands: Conflict of interest
between operation targets to make a profit, and same time ensure health and
safely of peoples by complying with different types of standards/law as well
as environmental protection law.
Behavioural
issues: People sometimes do not
behave in an ideal way and to maintain the health and safety standard, worker must
carry out their job in an ideal way. Sometimes they deliberately do the wrong
thing and thus health and safety standards are affected by worker behavior.
Summary:
Though
there are many barriers to health and safety standards, because of moral, social and economic demands we
have to maintained health and safety best standards in workplace. When health
and safety improperly managed in workplace, people get
killed and injured or suffer terrible diseases not only impacting them but also
impacting their dependents, families, friends and colleagues. Society
never accept it morally. Giving compensation to injured or their
family is not a solution.
It is
immoral that if employers providing workplace to their employees to produce the
goods and services from which employers earn profits and in return paying
salary to employees only. Its moral responsibility of employee to
provide safe and healthy working conditions to their employees.
Test Your Knowledge
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Very informative
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